Kem Tseem Distillation Khoom
Daim duab ntawm sab xis depicts ib txwm Armagnac kem tseem, ib tug tas mus li distillation apparatus. Qhov peb pom ntawm no tsis yog lub lauj kaub hybrid-thiab-Kum tseem tab sis qhov tseem ceeb thiab qub tshaj plaws hauv lub tshuab distillation tus neeg sawv cev ntawm thaj av Armagnac. Nws tuaj yeem pom zoo li"tus super- lauj kaub nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke muaj peev xwm."
Nws"lub lauj kaub"- lub boiler ntawm lub hauv paus- tsim cov vapor thawj zaug.
Nws"kem"- seem ntsug sab sauv- tsis yog ib chav tsev cais tab sis yog qhov txuas ntxiv thiab kho cov khoom ntawm qhov no"super{0}}pob."Raws li cov vapor nce mus rau hauv kem, nws dhau los ua cov txheej txheem purification piv rau ntau yam yooj yim distillation.
Tag nrho cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ua ib qhocohesive, nruam distillation, es tsis yog ib ntus ob - theem txheej txheem ntawm lub lauj kaub distillation ua raws los ntawm kab distillation.
Core Structure thiab Function ntawm Kem Tseem Distillation Equipment
Nws feem ntau muaj plaub yam: lubdistiller (lub lauj kaub), covrectification kab, covpob tawbthiab covcondenser.
1.Distillation lauj kaub
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab distiller yog ua kom sov cov kua dej sab hauv, ua rau nws npau taws thiab vaporize, yog li tsim cov kua cawv thawj zaug uas muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab.
2.Distilling Ntauwd
Nyob rau hauv lub pej thuam no, chav nkag mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Los ntawm kev tsim-hauv cov tais, ntau cov pa roj-kua pauv tshwm sim. Cov txheej txheem no tsis tu ncua cais cov impurities, concentrates cawv thiab aroma Cheebtsam, ua rau cov cawv kom ncav cuag qhov xav tau purity thiab tsw profile nyob rau hauv ib qho distillation.
3.Gin pob tawb
Lub pob tawb cawv yog lub pob tawb hlau / lub thawv uas raug tshem tawm ntawm lub caj dab ntawm cov khoom siv distillation lossis raws txoj kev ua pa.
4.Condenser
Tus tsim feem ntau txais cov coil hom. Raws li theem kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem distillation, nws yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua kom txias sai sai rau qhov siab - qhov kub thiab txias tawm ntawm lub tshuab distillation mus rau hauv cov kua dej cawv. Lub condensation efficiency thiab kub tswj ncaj qha cuam tshuam qhov tuav ntawm aroma thiab cov qauv ntawm wine lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg uas txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm cov txiaj ntsig distillation.
Uniqueness of Structural Design (Piv txwv nrog lub lauj kaub thiab niaj hnub kem Stills)
| Tsim Feature | Tsob Ntoo Armagnac Tseem | Lub lauj kaub tseem (Batch) | Niaj hnub Nruam Kem Tseem |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zuag qhia tag nrho Configuration | Vertical, integrated unit.Lub "lub lauj kaub" thiab "kem" yog fused rau hauv ib qho, sib dhos tsis tau. |
Modular sib dhos. Lub lauj kaub, swan caj dab, thiab condenser yog qhov sib txawv, cov khoom sib txuas. |
Multi-kem industrial system.Feem ntau muaj 2-3 siab, sib txuas kab rau kev tsim khoom loj. |
| Internal Structure | Ntim yooj yim (piv txwv li, vine charcoal) lossis ob peb daim hlau; tso siab rauntuj reflux. | Lub lauj kaub khoob; tsis muaj cov txheej txheem sab hauv rau fractionation. | Ntau daim hlau los yog cov tais nrog siab heevreflux tswj systems. |
| Txoj Kev Kub Kub | Direct hluav taws(ntoo lossis roj), pab txhawb kom muaj zog, "toasted" tsw profile. | Direct hluav taws los yog indirect chav cua sov. | Indirect chav cua sovrau qhov tseeb, automated kub tswj. |
| Txheej Txheem | Me me -scale nruamnrog tus cim "batch-zoo li", coj los ntawm tus neeg ua haujlwm txawj. | Ntshiab batch txheej txheem.Txhua lub voj voog distillation yog cais. | Tag nrho automated, loj -scale nruamkev ua haujlwm. |
| Product Outcome | Cov nplua nuj, puv - lub cev lub cev nrog cov lus hais tawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo / cov ntawv hauv ntiaj teb vim muaj kev khaws cia siab. | Cov ntsuj plig nrog tus cwj pwm txawv, lub cev hnyav, thiab qhov nyuaj zoo li los ntawm txhua lub voj voog distillation. | Siab nruab nrab, siab dawb huv (xws li, nruab nrab grain ntsuj plig) tsim los rau siab tshaj plaws efficiency thiab cawv tawm los. |
Qhov tseeb ntawm qhov txiav ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau qhov haum- ua kom zoo rau kev ua haujlwm tom qab dov thiab vuam. Piv txwv li, daim duab plaub lub phaj tooj liab sheared rau sab hauv lub cev txiav txim siab yav tom ntej ncig ntawm kem raws li nws qhov dav, thaum nws qhov ntev txhais qhov siab ntawm kab ke.
Qhov no yog thawj kauj ruam hauv kev hloov ob- cov ntaub ntawv seem mus rau hauv peb lub nkoj -.
Hloov cov ntawv tiaj tus mus rau hauv cov ntawv cylindrical los tsim cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb.
Kev piav qhia ntxaws:
Daim hlau daim duab plaub los ntawm lub tshuab shearing yog tsim rau hauv cov qauv cylindrical plhaub los ntawm kev khoov muaj zog los ntawm peb - lossis plaub - yob tshuab.
Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov kab ntsug ntawm lub tshuab distillation thiab cov cylindrical seem ntawm lub boiler. Lub roundness tiav thaum dov ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau tag nrho verticality, kev nyuaj siab faib, thiab zoo nkauj zoo ntawm cov khoom.
Los ntawm kev tswj cov menyuam siab thiab pub tus nqi, lub plhaub diameters zoo ib yam tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau, tso lub hauv paus txhim khu kev qha rau kev sib dhos tom qab thiab vuam ntawm ntau ntu ntu.
Core Function:
Ua kom lub siab -efficiency, precision loj ntau lawm ntawm cov qauv kev ua haujlwm.
Kev piav qhia ntxaws:
Siv cov pwm tsim tshwj xeeb steel, cov txheej txheem no siv lub siab loj heev kom sai sai deform cov nplooj ntawv tooj liab hauv qhov tuag, ua tiav cov duab meej thiab rov ua dua.
Cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb:
Rectification tais:Stamping ua cov tais nrog cov qauv zoo nkauj sieve qhov lossis lub kaus mom npuas. Qhov loj thiab kev faib tawm ntawm cov perforations no ncaj qha hais txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm vapor-kua sib cuag, ua rau lawv muajtseem ceeb txiav txim ntawm rectification kev ua tau zoo.
Flanges:Siv rau kev sib txuas kab ke, mounting tsom iav, thiab txuas piping. Stamping xyuas kom meej meej sealing nto, lav txhim khu kev qha, xau- cov pob qij txha dawb.
Kev daws teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb rau khoom siv tes ua thiab kev lag luam Distilleries
Core Positioning:Cov no yog cov kev tshawb fawb tshiab ntawm kev lag luam ntsuj plig, sib tw ntawm cov zaub mov txawv, cov txuj ci txuj ci, thiab cov lus piav qhia hauv zos.
1. Core Equipment Configuration:
Multi-Functional Pot Stills:Feem ntau ntawm 500 mus rau 2,000 litres hauv lub peev xwm, nrog rau txhua xyoo tso zis muaj peev xwm kwv yees li 10,000 txog 50,000 litres.
Modular Tsim:Ib qho system, los ntawm cov khoom sib hloov tau, tuaj yeem tsim cov cawv, gin, brandy, thiab lwm yam dab.
Tooj nyiam:Cov lauj kaub tooj liab tsoos tseem yog thawj qhov kev xaiv vim lawv lub zog tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txhim kho tsw.
2. Kev them nyiaj yug ntau lawm:
Cov khoom siv fermentation yooj yim (1,000 - 5,000L muaj peev xwm)
Phau ntawv los yog ib nrab - tsis siv neeg bottling kab
Me - nplai ntoo qhib lub thoob aging systems
Cov cuab yeej tswj xyuas qhov tseem ceeb
Flavour R & D thiab sim teeb tsa
Scale Profile:Kev tsim khoom txhua xyoo feem ntau poob hauv 10,000 txog 100,000- litre ntau. Cov distilleries no tsom mus rau cov khoom me me -batch, cov khoom muaj nqis tshwj xeeb. Thaum muab kev hloov pauv siab, lawv ua haujlwm nrog cov nqi tsev siab dua. Lawv cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb nyob hauv cov khoom sib txawv ntau dua li kev lag luam ntawm cov nplai, tsim kom lawv ua thawj qhov chaw tsim khoom rau cov hom tshiab thiab tsw innovation.
Nruab nrab -Scale Distilleries
Core Focus:Ntsuas tus cwj pwm tsw nrog qhov xav tau ntawm kev tsim khoom ruaj khov scaling thiab standardization.
1. Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb:
Pot Still Arrays:Feem ntau muaj 2 mus rau 4 units, txhua qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm 2,000 txog 10,000 litres, ua kom txhua xyoo tshiab - ua kom muaj ntsuj plig ntawm kwv yees li 50,000 txog 200,000 litres.
Dedicated Kem Stills:Siv rau cov ntsuj plig zoo li vodka, nrog rau txhua hnub muaj peev xwm ntawm 5,000 txog 20,000 litres.
Continuous Distillation Systems:Txais los ntawm qee cov neeg tsim khoom, nrog kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub ntawm kwv yees li 10,000 txog 30,000 litres.
2. Kev them nyiaj yug Systems:
Automated txheej txheem tswj systems
Loj fermentation tank ua liaj ua teb nrog CIP (Tshuaj-hauv-Qhov chaw)
Professional chim warehousing thiab tuav systems
Hauv -tsev tswj qhov chaw kuaj xyuas zoo
Energy efficiency optimization khoom
Kev kho cov pov tseg thawj zaug thiab cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khoom siv
Scale Profile:Cov zis txhua xyoo feem ntau yog li ntawm 500,000 txog 2 lab liters. Nyob hauv nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom siv tes ua thiab cov nroj tsuag loj, lawv ua tiav cov txheej txheem yooj yim nrog kev ua haujlwm ntau lawm.
Core Positioning:Tsav los ntawm kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, qhov loj me, thiab cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb, aiming rau kev pom cov nqi tsev thiab cov khoom lag luam zoo sib xws.
1. Core Equipment Configuration:
Continuous Distillation Systems:Ntau -kem rectification units nrog kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub ncav cuag 100,000 txog 500,000 liters.
Loj -Scale Pot Tseem Arrays:Cov chav nyob ntawm tus kheej feem ntau tshaj 20,000 litres, ua haujlwm ua ke.
Tag nrho Automation:Integrated DCS/SCADA systems rau ua tiav cov txheej txheem tswj.
2. Integrated Production Infrastructure:
Tag nrho automated raw khoom tuav cov chaw (muaj peev xwm ua tau kaum tawm txhiab tons ib xyoos twg)
Automated chim warehouse tswj systems (muaj peev xwm tswj tau pua pua txhiab tus casks)
Cov chaw soj ntsuam soj ntsuam ua tau raws li cov qauv hauv tebchaws
Integrated utility centers (nrog rau cov cua sov rov qab thiab cua txias loops)
Comprehensive ib puag ncig kev kho nroj tsuag (rau cov dej khib nyiab thiab khoom byproducts)
3. Scale & Cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm:
Tshaj tawm txhua xyoo:Feem ntau tshaj 5 lab liters, nrog rau qee pawg loj mus txog kaum lab.
Qauv Zauv:24/7 txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm, tshaj 330 hnub ua haujlwm hauv ib xyoos.
Qib Automation:Cov neeg ua haujlwm tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov kab ntau lawm, nrog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tag nrho automated.
Technical Parameter ntawm Kem Tseem Distillation Khoom
|
Yam khoom Parameter |
Pom zoo Range |
Kev piav qhia thiab tsim qauv |
|---|---|---|
| Kev Ua Tau Zoo | 1,000 - 1,500 L ib batch (nruam pub) | Raws li 8-12 teev ntawm kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, ua haujlwm kwv yees li 8-12 HL ntawm cawv ib hnub. Haum rau cov vaj tse nrog 15-30 hectares ntawm vineyards. |
| Distillation Kem | ||
| - Kem Diameter | 30 - 40 cm | Txoj kab uas hla cuam tshuam rau qhov vapor tshaj tawm thiab thaj tsam tooj liab. Ib txoj kab me me ua rau muaj kev sib cuag, txhawb kev tshem tawm sulfide thiab esterification. |
| - Kem Qhov siab | 4 - 5 m | Qhov siab, nrog rau tus naj npawb ntawm daim hlau, txiav txim siab kev sib cais. Traditional Armagnac kab yog luv luv thiab muaj zog. |
| - Tus naj npawb ntawm daim phiaj | 4 plam | Tus ntsuj plig ntawm Armagnac distillation. Tsawg daim hlau ua rau kev kho kom tsawg, txhob txwm cia ntau cov congeners (xws li tsw thiab impurities) nqa mus, khaws cia qhov nyuaj. |
| - Phaj Hom |
Bubble-cap daim hlau los yog sieve daim hlau |
Ua kom muaj vapor txaus -kua kua. Cov qauv tsim qauv feem ntau siv npuas - cov phaj hau. |
| Txoj Kev Kub Kub | Direct hluav taws (qhib nplaim taws)los yog Steam coil | Cov hluav taws ncaj qha tuaj yeem faib me ntsis "toasted" sau ntawv, ntxiv qhov nyuaj; chav tswj tau yooj yim dua thiab nyab xeeb dua. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam nyiam hluav taws ncaj qha. |
| Reflux Control | Adjustable txias reflux yeeb nkab | Ib tug tseem ceeb tswj mechanism. Los ntawm kev kho cov dej txias thiab qhov kub thiab txias, qhov reflux piv ntawm cov vapors ntawm lub taub hau kab yog tswj. Qhov qis reflux piv (~ 5: 1) yields qis ABV distillate nrog khaus tsw; ib tug ntau dua piv yields siab dua ABV, huv si ntsuj plig. |
| Distillate ABV |
Nyob rau hauv feed point: 52% - 54% vol 58% - 60% vol |
ABV maj mam nce thaum lub sij hawm distillation. Kev lig kev cai, Armagnac yog distilled rau 52% -60% ABV, nrog lub plawv txiav feem ntau sau ntawm 58% -60%. |
| Distillation tus nqi | 8 - 12 L cawv / teev | Slow distillation yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov zoo. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias rho tawm ~ 100 L ntawm "eau-de-vie" los ntawm 1,000 L ntawm cawv ntawm 9% ABV yuav siv li 10 teev. |
| Txiav Txoj Cai | Heev dav, feem ntau tsuas yog "taub hau" tshem tawm | Tsis zoo li Cognac txoj kev sib cais nruj rau "taub hau," "lub siab," thiab "tails," Armagnac feem ntau muab pov tseg tsuas yog thawj 0.5% -1% ntawm distillate (muaj methanol thiab cov ntawv ntse). Kev sau pib ntawm~ 52% vol thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum ABV poob rau ~ 20% vol, khaws cov flavorful compounds los ntawm ntau ntawm "tails." Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws lub cev tag nrho. |
Packing & xa khoom ntawm Kab Tseem Distillation Equipment
Guaranteed Arrival: Peb Cov Khoom Siv Distillery Cov Khoom Siv Ua Haujlwm Kev cog lus
Txhua lub tshuab distillation peb tsim ua tiav cov txheej txheem kev ntim khoom, kev tshaj lij ua ntej tawm hauv peb qhov chaw, kom ntseeg tau tias nws tuaj txog hauv qhov zoo.
nyob qhov twg hauv ntiaj teb no.
Peb -Tier Protection System: Kev ruaj ntseg zoo los ntawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov qauv
Qib 1: Kev Tiv Thaiv Tshwj Xeeb rau Precision Cheebtsam
Peb txheeb xyuas thiab saib xyuas qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tag nrho cov iav tsom iav, cov cuab yeej precision, thiab cov tswj vaj huam sib luag tau ua tib zoo disassembled. Txhua tus tau ntim nrog kev cai -ua, poob siab- nqus cov pwm pwm hauv qhov "tshem tawm" kev teeb tsa. Qhov no tau lees tias cov ntsiab lus tsis yooj yim no muaj cov ntsiab lus tiv tauj xoom thiab xoom siab thaum caij tsheb npav.
Qib 2: Customized Cradling rau Main Structures
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb-yog nws lub lauj kaub tooj liab lossis kab hlau tsis muaj steel- tau ruaj ntseg hauv tus kws txiav txim plaub - ua EPS ua npuas ncauj txaj. Cov menyuam txaj no yog qhov tseeb- molded rau qhov tseeb contours ntawm cov cuab yeej, ua tiav "peb-point lock" uas tshem tawm tag nrho cov kev txav thiab kev sib txhuam ntawm nws qhov chaw.
Qib 3: Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb & Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb
Crates yog loaded raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus "hnyav, lub teeb saum toj kawg nkaus", muab tag nrho cov hnyav Cheebtsam nyob rau hauv qab thiab ilv yam xyuam xim rau saum toj no. Sab hauv, cov khoom siv yog immobilized siv ob lub kaw lus ntawm nylon pluaj thiab ntoo bracing. Thaum kawg, tag nrho lub crate raug kaw nyob rau hauv ib qho dej noo- thaiv PE qhwv, ua tiav nrog cov ntawv qhia cov av noo thiab cov khoom desiccant, ua rau nws muaj zog tiv thaiv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov khoom thauj hauv hiav txwv.
CERTIFICATION
1. CE
CE Mark yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm ntawm kev ua raws li EU kev noj qab haus huv, kev nyab xeeb, thiab ib puag ncig cov qauv. Rau cov khoom siv distilling, nws tau lees paub tias lub tshuab ua tau raws li cov lus qhia tseem ceeb -tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob (PED)- nrog rau cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb thiab hluav taws xob, ua kom muaj kev lag luam raug cai thoob plaws teb chaws Europe.
2. CIC
CIC yog EU-tseem ceeb Lub Cev tau tso cai los lees paub siab - cov cuab yeej muaj kev pheej hmoo raws li CE lub luag haujlwm. Rau qhov loj lossis siab - cov hlab ntsha siab distillation, CIC ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tus kheej tsim thiab kev soj ntsuam kev tsim khoom, muab daim ntawv pov thawj PED uas muab qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm peb thib peb- tog validation rau siab nyab xeeb.
3. EC
Qhov no yog lub hauv paus EU txoj cai rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv distilling. Nws tso cai rau tag nrho cov khoom sib txuas nrog cov distillate- xws li cov hlau tsis muaj steel, tooj liab, thiab cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj- raug kuaj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom phom sij nkag mus rau hauv tus ntsuj plig, txawm tias nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev - kub thiab siab - cawv.
4. SGS(International Test & Verification)
SGS yog ib lub koom haum thib peb uas tau lees paub thoob ntiaj teb -cov koom haum kuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas. Nws muab lub hom phiaj, cov ntaub ntawv lees paub thoob ntiaj teb- xws li cov khoom siv kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw ntawm EC 1935/2004-uas txheeb xyuas cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo, muab cov neeg yuav khoom ua pov thawj ntawm kev ua raws cai thiab kev ntseeg siab.
1. Q: Koj cov khoom puas ua raws li cov ntawv pov thawj kev nyab xeeb khoom noj thoob ntiaj teb?
2. Q: Koj puas muab kev taw qhia kev teeb tsa thiab kev them nyiaj yug?
3. Q: Cov cuab yeej puas ua tau raws li peb cov kev cai hauv zos?
4. Q: Koj puas tuaj yeem kho cov kab ntau lawm raws li peb lub peev xwm xav tau?
5. Q: Dab tsi ntawm cov ntsuj plig tuaj yeem tsim tau, thiab nws tswj tau qhov tsw li cas?
Broad Compatibility: Haum rau whiskey (lub lauj kaub thiab sab hauv), vodka (siab-purity nruab nrab ntsuj plig), gin (nrog pob tawb botanical), rum, brandy, thiab ntau dua.
Precision Control: Los ntawm kev kho cov phaj suav, reflux ratios, txiav cov ntsiab lus, thiab kev xaiv tswj tsis siv neeg, koj tuaj yeem tswj hwm cov ntsiab lus cawv (los ntawm qis dua -cov pov thawj txog li 96% tsis muaj cawv) thiab khaws cov tshuaj tsw qab uas xav tau, kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev sib xws thiab tsis sib xws hauv koj cov khoom.
Ntxiv Tus Nqi: Peb kuj muab cov txheej txheem kev qhia hauv paus los pab koj ua tiav.
6. Q: Koj puas txhawb nqa kev saib xyuas, cov khoom seem, thiab tom qab- kev muag khoom li cas?
Ntiaj teb no Spare Parts Network: Peb siv standardized, siab - zoo universal Cheebtsam (twj, li qub, gauges) thiab tuav cov tseem ceeb hauv Tshuag. Peb cov txheej txheem online tso cai rau kev nug sai thiab xaj, nrog rau 72-teev kev cog lus shipping los ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj loj hauv Suav.
Chaw taws teeb & On-Site Support: Ntxiv nrog rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev saib xyuas, peb muaj kev sib tham txog tej thaj chaw deb ntawm lub neej dawb. Rau cov teeb meem nyuaj, peb koom tes nrog cov neeg koom tes hauv kev pabcuam thoob ntiaj teb los pab txhawb kev sai ntawm -kev pabcuam ntawm qhov chaw (lub sijhawm teb thiab nqe lus raws li kev pom zoo pabcuam).
Kev cob qhia tus neeg ua haujlwm: Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, peb cov engineers muab kev cob qhia kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tu txhua hnub rau koj pab neeg.
Exhibition sawv kev koom tes
Tsim Kev Ntseeg Los Ntawm Kev Sib Tham
Cov duab no ntes cov ntsiab lus ntawm peb txoj kev koom tes: koom nrog kev sib pauv muaj txiaj ntsig nrog cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb, tau txais kev nkag siab tob rau hauv lawv cov kev cov nyom hauv kev tsim cov ntsuj plig, thiab tso lub hauv paus rau kev sib koom tes ntev.
Cim npe nrov: Tuam Tshoj kem tseem distillation khoom manufacturers, lwm tus neeg, Hoobkas
